Note taking on Camera Techniques
INTERVIEWING:
• What seven items should you bring with you when you are shooting an interview?
(Clocks Tick Tock Making Heads Pound Loudly)
C - Camera
T - Tape
T - Tripod
M - Microphone, heard not seen
H - Headset
P - Power Source
L - Light Source
• Shooting into a light source = Silhouette
Button to adjust = Back light
• Where do you want your light source? Behind the Camera
• On what object should you focus the camera? Right on the nose.
• No tripod =
• Date and Time = Always Hide
• What's the difference between SP/EP? Standard Play. Extended Play.
• Camera shoots in
• Pre-Roll - Start 3-5 seconds before interview.
• Post-Roll - End 3-5 seconds after interview.
CAMERA SHOTS:
***BACKGROUND: Dynamic 6-8 feet away from the wall. The person is the focus, not the background.
• 1 Shot = Right under the armpit's and head room.
• 1 Shot with graphic = Anchor with room over outside shoulder
• 2 Shot = Only use for beginning of show and end of show, unless banter ensues
• CU - Close up
• MS - Medium Shot, middle chest above head
• LS - Shot just above/below the knees
• ECU - Extreme Close up
• Rule of thirds - Separate the shot in three's, horizontally
CAMERA MOVEMENTS:
• Tilt - Up and Down
• Pan - Look Left and Right
• Zoom - In and Out
• Dolly - Strafe Left and Right
LIGHTS
• Key - Main light usually from the side
• Fill - Fills in the shadows from the key light
• Back - opposite of key light, separates person from the backround
MICROPHONES:
• Unidirectional - Records in one direction
• Omnidirectional - Records in all directions
• Cardiod - Unidirectional
• Lav/Lapel Microphone - Microphone attached to your lapel
• Boom Microphone - Microphone used with a pole off screen
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